President Donald Trump’s plan to impose tariffs on goods from Mexico, Canada and China is partially aimed at combating the illegal flow of Fentanell in the US, where Opioids are convicted for some 70,000 overdose deaths annually.
Mexico on Monday agreed to send 10,000 soldiers to 10,000 soldiers on the US-Maxico border as part of a deal with Trump to stop the tariff for a month on Monday-and protected their own.
Neither Canada nor China has indicated major changes to deal with the flow of Phentineel in the US, and each has said that it will retaliate for any American tariff.
What is the role of Mexico, Canada and China, which are reaching the US? And how much can their governments do?
Where does Fentanyl come from?
The material in Fentanyl is largely manufactured by companies in China and is used by pharmaceutical companies to make legal pain relievers. But a part of those chemicals is purchased by Sinaloa and Jalisco cartoles in Mexico.
Cartel makes synthetic opioids in labs and then smuggled it in the US, roughly on the official land crossings in California and Arizona. Small amounts of phentineel in any shipment – the drug is 50 times more powerful than heroin – and its smell deficiency, detection and recovery are extremely challenging.
Fentanyl is also built in Canada and smuggled in the US, but to a very low extent. US customs agents seized 43 pounds (19.5 kg) on the Canadian border during the previous financial year compared to 21,100 pounds (9,570 kg) on the Mexican border.
The President Joe Biden jumped as a ten -fold tour of Phentineel, an increase that could reflect better detection.
What did Trump change after threatening tariffs?
Mexico announced the seizure of more than a ton of fantaneil bullets described as the biggest bust of synthetic opioides in the history of the country in December. The hall was striking as the phentineel seizures in Mexico fell dramatically in the first half of 2024.
Under the President Claudia Shinbam, who took over in October, the security forces of Mexico seem to be far more aggressive than being subject to their preceding. Former President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador denied that Fentanel was also produced in Mexico, which was an contradiction of officials in his administration.
To prevent tight-for-tat tariffs, Mexico agreed to immediately deploy 10,000 National Guard soldiers on the border to fight drug-trafficking, while the US to stop the smuggling of guns in Mexico and Committed to more, Trump and Shinbaum said on social. Media.
Facing tariff hazards, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has highlighted its recent $ 1.3 billion investment in border enforcement, including a new unit focused on monitoring chemical identification equipment and precursor chemicals on entry ports.
Once Trump ordered the tariff, Trudeau reprimanded the move.
Trudeau said at a press conference on Sunday, “We are also destroyed by Phantanelle’s crisis.” “As neighbors, we should work collaboratively to fix it. Unfortunately, the action taken by the White House today separates us instead of bringing us together. ,
Zonguan Zo Liu said that China has defended its efforts to combat Fentanel in years of touch-end cooperation with US China. , A senior companion for China’s study in the council on foreign relations.
How much can Mexico, Canada and China do?
It is especially challenging to combat the production and movement of illegal phentineils.
Unlike heroin and cocaine, which originate from plants, Phentineiles are made with materials used for legal drugs, and can be made in cheap laboratories that can be relatively erected. And despite the dangers, the demand in the US for extreme intoxicated drug remains strong.
International International Head, Mike Vigil said, “Even though Mexico, Canada and these other countries snatched their fingers and removed it with drug trade, as long as we have this demand, there will be another country which will be the demand for that demand Will complete, “The former International head of the international, Mike Vigil said. Operations in American drug enforcement agency.
Vigil said that business can disrupt friction fighting. “If we do not work together and share information, only those who are going to benefit from drug cartel,” he said.